genome copy number variation and genome-wide profiling of DNA-binding proteins 

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Abiraterone-prednisone confirmed superiority over prednisone alone with respect to time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy, opiate use for cancer-related ache, prostate-specific antigen development

Abiraterone acetate, an androgen biosynthesis inhibitor, improves total survival in sufferers with metastatic castration-resistant prostate most cancers after chemotherapy. We evaluated this agent in sufferers who had not acquired earlier chemotherapy.

METHODS

On this double-blind research, we randomly assigned 1088 sufferers to obtain abiraterone acetate (1000 mg) plus prednisone (5 mg twice each day) or placebo plus prednisone. The coprimary finish factors had been radiographic progression-free survival and total survival.

RESULTS

The research was unblinded after a deliberate interim evaluation that was carried out after 43% of the anticipated deaths had occurred. The median radiographic progression-free survival was 16.5 months with abiraterone-prednisone and eight.three months with prednisone alone (hazard ratio for abiraterone-prednisone vs. prednisone alone, 0.53; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.45 to 0.62; P<0.001). Over a median follow-up interval of 22.2 months, total survival was improved with abiraterone-prednisone (median not reached, vs. 27.2 months for prednisone alone; hazard ratio, 0.75; 95% CI, 0.61 to 0.93; P=0.01) however didn’t cross the efficacy boundary.

Abiraterone-prednisone confirmed superiority over prednisone alone with respect to time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy, opiate use for cancer-related ache, prostate-specific antigen development, and decline in efficiency standing. Grade three or four mineralocorticoid-related hostile occasions and abnormalities on liver-function testing had been extra widespread with abiraterone-prednisone.

CONCLUSIONS

Abiraterone improved radiographic progression-free survival, confirmed a development towards improved total survival, and considerably delayed medical decline and initiation of chemotherapy in sufferers with metastatic castration-resistant prostate most cancers. (Funded by Janssen Analysis and Growth, previously Cougar Biotechnology; ClinicalTrials.gov quantity, NCT00887198.).

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Annexin V-Alexa Fluor488/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

E28LS4001-100 100T
EUR 793.65

Annexin V-Alexa Fluor488/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

E28LS4001-20 20T
EUR 279.37

Annexin V-Alexa Fluor488/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

E28LS4001-50 50T
EUR 507.94

Annexin V-Alexa Fluor647/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

E28LS4002-100 100T
EUR 793.65

Annexin V-Alexa Fluor647/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

E28LS4002-20 20T
EUR 279.37

Annexin V-Alexa Fluor647/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

E28LS4002-50 50T
EUR 507.94

PAH Std Fluorene 2000ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH106 1ML
EUR 58.36

PAH Std Fluoranthene 1000ug/mL in DCM

REPAH158 1ML
EUR 59.67

PAH Std Fluoranthene 2000ug/mL in DCM

REPAH159 1ML
EUR 73.11

PAH Std Fluoroanthene 2000ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH105 1ML
EUR 58.36

Annexin V-Alexa Fluor 488/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

DLSM0244 100 Assays Ask for price
Description: Detection phosphatidylserine on the outer leaflet of the cell membrane using flow cytometry.

Annexin V-Alexa Fluor 647/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

DLSM0245 100 Assays Ask for price
Description: Detection phosphatidylserine on the outer leaflet of the cell membrane using flow cytometry.

2-Fluorodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0300 1ML
EUR 540.52

4-Fluorodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0301 1ML
EUR 540.52

PAH Std 9-Fluorobenzo(k)fluoranthene 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH9016-I 1ML
EUR 1373.49

VOC Int Std Fluorobenzene 2000ug/mL in MeOH

REVOC001-I 1ML
EUR 160.59

VOC Int Std Fluorobenzene 1000ug/mL in MeOH

REVOC002-I 1ML
EUR 124.03

VOC Int Std Fluorobenzene 4000ug/mL in MeOH

REVOC003-I 1ML
EUR 62.54

PI Reagent (50μg/mL)

E-CK-A161-100T 100T
EUR 15

PI Reagent (50μg/mL)

E-CK-A161-200T 200T
EUR 25

PI Reagent (50μg/mL)

E-CK-A161-500T 500T
EUR 55

PI Reagent (50μg/mL)

E-CK-A161-50T 50T
EUR 10

PAH Std 2-Fluorofluorene 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH9004-I 1ML
EUR 130.56

PAH Std 3-Fluorochrysene 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH9014-I 1ML
EUR 318.57

PAH Std 2-Fluorophenanthrene 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH9007-I 1ML
EUR 318.57

PAH Std 3-Fluorophenanthrene 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH9008-I 1ML
EUR 318.57

PAH Std 4-Fluorophenanthrene 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH9009-I 1ML
EUR 494.82

PAH Std 3-Fluorofluoranthene 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH9011-I 1ML
EUR 130.56

PAH Std Benzo(b)fluoranthene 2000ug/ml in MeOH

REPAH145 1ML
EUR 160.59

PAH Std 5-Fluoroacenaphthylene 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH9002-I 1ML
EUR 445.21

PAH Std 4-Fluorodiphenylmethane 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH9003-I 1ML
EUR 168.42

PAH Std 2-Fluorodiphenylmethane 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH9005-I 1ML
EUR 168.42

VOC Int Std 2-Bromo-1-Chloropropane Fluorobenzene 1000ug/mL in MeOH

REVOC005-I 1ML
EUR 110.98

PAH Std 2-Fluorodibenzothiophene 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH7003 1ML
EUR 983.12

PAH Std Benzo(k)fluoranthene 2000ug/ml in Toluene

REPAH1141 1ML
EUR 147.53

PAH Std Benzo(a)fluoranthene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH2401 1ML
EUR 1143.71

PAH Std Benzo(k)fluoroanthene 2000ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH114 1ML
EUR 59.67

PAH Std Benzo(ghi)fluoranthene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH2402 1ML
EUR 1423.1

PAH Std Dibenzo(ae)fluoranthene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH2502 1ML
EUR 1869.62

PAH Std 7H-Benzo(c)fluorene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH4104 1ML
EUR 1065.37

PAH Std 11H-Benzo(a)fluorene 1000ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH4101 1ML
EUR 736.36

PAH Std 11H-Benzo(b)fluorene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH4103 1ML
EUR 485.68

PAH Std Benzo(b)fluoranthene-d12 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH1104 1ML
EUR 365.57

PAH Std Benzo(k)fluoranthene-d12 100ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH1105 1ML
EUR 365.57

PAH Std Indeno(123-cd)fluoranthene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH2506 1ML
EUR 1423.1

PAH Std Naphtho(12-b)fluoranthene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH2601 1ML
EUR 3719.65

PAH Std Naphtho(12-k)fluoranthene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH2602 1ML
EUR 1423.1

PAH Std Naphtho(23-b)fluoranthene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH2603 1ML
EUR 2417.97

PAH Std Naphtho(23-j)fluoranthene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH2604 1ML
EUR 3719.65

PAH Std Naphtho(23-k)fluoranthene 200ug/mL in Toluene

REPAH2605 1ML
EUR 987.03

50 ML AMPHOTERICIN B, LIQUID 250 µG/ML SOLUBILIZED

30-003-CF 50 mL/pk
EUR 97.2
Description: Media Catalog; Cell Culture Reagents

50 ML KANAMYCIN SULFATE, LIQUID, 5,000 µG/ML SOLUTION

30-006-CF 50 mL/pk
EUR 117.6
Description: Media Catalog; Cell Culture Reagents

3-Fluoro-24-dibromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0305 1ML
EUR 1014.45

3-Fluoro-34-dibromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0306 1ML
EUR 1014.45

2-Fluoro-244-tribromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Toluene

REPBDE0309 1ML
EUR 1014.45

4-Fluoro-234-tribromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0307 1ML
EUR 1321.27

4-Fluoro-236-tribromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0308 1ML
EUR 836.89

2-Fluoro-244-tribromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0310 1ML
EUR 1014.45

6-Fluoro-2244-tetrabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Toluene

REPBDE0311 1ML
EUR 1047.09

3-Fluoro-22446-pentabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Toluene

REPBDE0319 1ML
EUR 1463.58

4-Fluoro-233456-hexabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Toluene

REPBDE0323 1ML
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6-Fluoro-2244-tetrabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0312 1ML
EUR 1047.09

6-Fluoro-2344-tetrabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0315 1ML
EUR 1342.16

4-Fluoro-2346-tetrabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0316 1ML
EUR 1342.16

PAH Std 9-Fluoro-5-methylchrysene 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPAH9015-I 1ML
EUR 1245.54

3-Fluoro-22446-pentabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0320 1ML
EUR 1463.58

3-Fluoro-23446-pentabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0321 1ML
EUR 1297.77

3-Fluoro-2244556-heptabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Toluene

REPBDE0324 1ML
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4-Fluoro-223345566-nonabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Toluene

REPBDE0327 1ML
EUR 1383.94

4-Fluoro-223345566-nonabromodiphenyl Ether 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPBDE0326 1ML
EUR 1383.94

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EUR 132.28

PAH Std 2-Fluoro-6-methylnaphthalene 100ug/mL in Isooctane

REPAH9001-I 1ML
EUR 73.11

Lasalocid A sodium salt Solution, ~100 µg/ml in acetonitrile

GW0266-1 1
EUR 126.2

Lasalocid A sodium salt Solution, ~100 µg/ml in acetonitrile

GW0266-2500 2500
EUR 196.1

PAH Std 3-Fluoro-6-methylphenanthrene 50ug/mL in Isooctane

REPAH9010-I 1ML
EUR 1218.12

Ammonium Fluoride, 10 M, 100 ML

M-CSS-134 4 x 25 ml
EUR 120
Description: Ammonium Fluoride, 10 M, 100 ML

Fluorescent colour microtube 0.5 mL

DD45423 PK1000
EUR 99.18

PAH Std 5-Fluoro-23-dimethylbenzothiophene 100ug/mL in Isooctane

REPAH7002 1ML
EUR 983.12

VOC Int Std 2-Bromo-1Chloropropane Fluorobenzene 2000ug/mL in MeOH

REVOC007-I 1ML
EUR 110.98

1000 ug/mL Fluometuron in Acetonitrile

LCS-2026 1ML
EUR 174

PAH Std 5-Fluoro-3-methylbenzo(b)thiophene 100ug/mL in Isooctane

REPAH7001 1ML
EUR 201.06

IC Anion Std Mono Fluorophosphate 1mg/mL

ICAS37 100ML
EUR 122.73

1000 ug/mL Fluoxastrobin in HPLC Acetonitrile

LCS-6056 1ML
EUR 354

1000 ug/mL Fluoxastrobin in HPLC Acetonitrile

S-6020 1ML
EUR 134.4

Penicillin-Streptomycin 100X Solution, 10, 000 Units/mL, 10, 000 µg/mL

CCM1133-100 100 mL
EUR 76.86

Fluorescein-12-dCTP *1 mM in Tris Buffer (pH 7.5)*

17035 25 nmoles
EUR 99

Fluorescein-12-dATP *1 mM in Tris Buffer (pH 7.5)*

17036 25 nmoles
EUR 99

Fluorescein-12-dGTP *1 mM in Tris Buffer (pH 7.5)*

17037 25 nmoles
EUR 99

Fluorescein-12-dCTP *1 mM in Tris Buffer (pH 7.5)*

17035-25nmoles 25 nmoles
EUR 99
Description: Fluorescein-12-dCTP might be incorporated into a DNA sequence as its natural counterpart dCTP to incorporate a fluorescein tag in a DNA molecule.

Fluorescein-12-dATP *1 mM in Tris Buffer (pH 7.5)*

17036-25nmoles 25 nmoles
EUR 99
Description: Fluorescein-12-dATP might be incorporated into a DNA sequence as its natural counterpart dATP to incorporate a fluorescein tag in a DNA molecule.

 RNA templates, assay designs and protocols, in addition to inappropriate information normalization and inconsistent information evaluation, are extensively identified but in addition extensively disregarded 

The actual-time reverse transcription polymerase chain response (RT-qPCR) addresses the evident requirement for quantitative information evaluation in molecular medication, biotechnology, microbiology and diagnostics and has change into the tactic of alternative for the quantification of mRNA. Though it’s typically described as a “gold” customary, it’s removed from being a regular assay. The numerous issues attributable to variability of RNA templates, assay designs and protocols, in addition to inappropriate information normalization and inconsistent information evaluation, are extensively identified but in addition extensively disregarded.

As a primary step in the direction of standardization, we describe a sequence of RT-qPCR protocols that illustrate the important technical steps required to generate quantitative information which might be dependable and reproducible.

We want to emphasize, nevertheless, that RT-qPCR information represent solely a snapshot of data relating to the amount of a given transcript in a cell or tissue. Any evaluation of the organic penalties of variable mRNA ranges should embrace extra data relating to regulatory RNAs, protein ranges and protein exercise. The whole protocol described right here, encompassing all phases from preliminary assay design to dependable qPCR information evaluation, requires roughly 15 h.

 

non-gene-expression research, together with examination of genome copy quantity variation and genome-wide profiling of DNA-binding proteins 

A decade in the past, the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database was established on the Nationwide Middle for Biotechnology Data (NCBI). The unique goal of GEO was to function a public repository for high-throughput gene expression information generated largely by microarray know-how. Nonetheless, the analysis group rapidly utilized microarrays to non-gene-expression research, together with examination of genome copy quantity variation and genome-wide profiling of DNA-binding proteins. As a result of the GEO database was designed with a versatile construction, it was attainable to rapidly adapt the repository to retailer these information varieties. Extra not too long ago, because the microarray group switches to next-generation sequencing applied sciences, GEO has once more tailored to host these information units.

In the present day, GEO shops over 20,000 microarray- and sequence-based purposeful genomics research, and continues to deal with the vast majority of direct high-throughput information submissions from the analysis group.

A number of mechanisms are supplied to assist customers successfully search, browse, obtain and visualize the info on the stage of particular person genes or total research. This paper describes current database enhancements, together with new search and information illustration instruments, in addition to a quick assessment of how the group makes use of GEO information. GEO is freely accessible at

beta-glucuronidase (GUS), artificial inexperienced fluorescent protein with S65T mutation (sGFP), luciferase (LUC), enhanced yellow fluorescent protein (EYFP), and enhanced cyan fluorescent protein (ECFP) 

We developed a brand new sequence of binary vectors helpful for Gateway cloning to facilitate transgenic experiments in plant biotechnology. The brand new system, Gateway Binary Vectors (pGWBs) realized environment friendly cloning, constitutive expression utilizing the cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S promoter and the development of fusion genes by easy clonase response with an entry clone.

The reporters employable on this system are beta-glucuronidase (GUS), artificial inexperienced fluorescent protein with S65T mutation (sGFP), luciferase (LUC), enhanced yellow fluorescent protein (EYFP), and enhanced cyan fluorescent protein (ECFP). The tags accessible are 6xHis, FLAG, 3xHA, 4xMyc, 10xMyc, GST, T7-epitope, and tandem affinity purification (TAP). In complete, 13 sorts of reporter or tag had been organized and had been virtually relevant to each N- and C-fusions.

The pGWBs could possibly be used for a lot of functions, equivalent to promoter::reporter evaluation, statement of subcellular localization by the expression of proteins fused to a reporter or tag, and evaluation of protein-protein interplay by copurification and immunodetection experiments.

The pGWBs had been constructed with modified pBI101 containing a CaMV35S promoter-driven hygromycin phosphotransferase (HPT) gene because the second choice marker. We additionally constructed pGWBs with the marker HPT pushed by the nopaline synthase promoter. Through the use of the pGWB system, the expression of tagged proteins, and the localization of GFP-fused proteins had been simply analyzed.

Furthermore, tissue-specific and inducible gene expression utilizing a promoter was additionally monitored with pGWBs. It’s anticipated that, the pGWB system will function a robust instrument for plasmid development in plant analysis.

 

Nationwide Middle for Biotechnology Data (NCBI) is the biggest public repository for high-throughput gene expression information 

The Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) on the Nationwide Middle for Biotechnology Data (NCBI) is the biggest public repository for high-throughput gene expression information. Moreover, GEO hosts different classes of high-throughput purposeful genomic information, together with people who study genome copy quantity variations, chromatin construction, methylation standing and transcription issue binding. These information are generated by the analysis group utilizing high-throughput applied sciences like microarrays and, extra not too long ago, next-generation sequencing.

The database has a versatile infrastructure that may seize totally annotated uncooked and processed information, enabling compliance with main community-derived scientific reporting requirements equivalent to ‘Minimal Data A few Microarray Experiment’ (MIAME). Along with serving as a centralized information storage hub, GEO provides many instruments and options that enable customers to successfully discover, analyze and obtain expression information from each gene-centric and experiment-centric views. This text summarizes the GEO repository construction, content material and working procedures, in addition to not too long ago launched information mining options.

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